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Title
Q Fever Risk Across a Dynamic, Heterogeneous Landscape in Laikipia County, Kenya
Author(s)
DePuy, W.;Benka, V.;Massey, A.;Deem, S. L.;Kinnaird, M.;O’Brien, T.;Wanyoike, S.;Njoka, J.;Butt, B.;Foufopoulos, J.;Eisenberg, J. N. S.;Hardin, R.
Published
2014
Publisher
EcoHealth
Published Version DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-014-0924-0
Abstract
Two hundred fourteen serosamples were collected from four livestock species across five ranches in Laikipia County, Kenya. Serological analysis for Coxiella burnetii (the causative agent for Q fever) showed a distinct seroprevalence gradient: the lowest in cattle, higher in sheep and goats, and the highest in camels. Laikipia-wide aerial counts show a recent increase in the camel population. One hundred fifty-five stakeholder interviews revealed concern among veterinary, medical, ranching, and conservation professionals about Q fever. Local pastoralists and persons employed as livestock keepers, in contrast, revealed no knowledge of the disease. This work raises questions about emerging Q fever risk in Laikipia County and offers a framework for further integrative disease research in East African mixed-use systems.
Keywords
Q feverC. burnetiiLaikipia CountyKenyaLivestockCamelsZoonotic pathogen
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PUB15087